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Elastic Stack learn

ELK

Elasticsearch 是一个搜索和分析引擎。Logstash 是服务器端数据处理管道,能够同时从多个来源采集数据,转换数据,然后将数据发送到诸如 Elasticsearch 等“存储库”中。Kibana 则可以让用户在 Elasticsearch 中使用图形和图表对数据进行可视化。

Elasticsearch is the living heart of what is today’s the most popular log analytics platform — the ELK Stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash and Kibana). Elasticsearch’s role is so central that it has become synonymous with the name of the stack itself.

Elasticsearch behaves like a REST API, so you can use either the POST or the PUT method to add data to it. You use PUT when you know the or want to specify the id of the data item, or POST if you want Elasticsearch to generate an id for the data item:

solution

max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65535]

If you want to increase the limit shown by ulimit -n, you should:

  • Modify /etc/systemd/user.conf and /etc/systemd/system.conf with the following line (this takes care of graphical login):

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    DefaultLimitNOFILE=65535
  • Modify /etc/security/limits.conf with the following lines (this takes care of non-GUI login):

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    * hard nofile 65535
    * soft nofile 65535
  • Reboot your computer for changes to take effect.

  • check

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    ulimit -Hn
    ulimit -Sn

max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

  • vim /etc/sysctl.conf 

    新增vm.max_map_count=655360

  • sysctl -p

the default discovery settings are unsuitable for production use; at least one of [discovery.seed_hosts, discovery.seed_providers, cluster.initial_master_nodes] must be configured

in short, if you are running Elasticsearch locally(single node) or just with a single node on the cloud then just use below config in your elasticsearch.yml to avoid the production check, and to make it work, more info about this config in this SO answer:

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discovery.type: single-node